Luxury Vinyl Tiles/Planks (LVT/LVP) are multi-layered flooring options designed for durability and aesthetic appeal. The base layer is made of PVC, topped with a fill layer for thickness and stability. A photographic image replicating wood, ceramic, or stone designs is then applied, followed by a clear vinyl wear layer for protection. Different LVT products may have varying numbers of layers and types of protective coatings, influencing their quality and performance.

Quality:

The wear layer's quality is crucial for LVT's durability and scratch resistance. Thicker wear layers, though more expensive, offer better protection against wear and tear. Thinner layers are cheaper but may not last as long. To prevent scratches, lift furniture instead of dragging it and use felt pads on furniture feet. Some LVT ranges feature textures that closely mimic wood or stone, enhancing the realistic appearance.

Installation:

LVT is easy to install, often without needing to remove skirting boards or kitchen cabinetry kickboards. It can be laid over existing hard flooring, provided the subfloor is clean, smooth, and free of debris. Always order a bit more flooring than needed to keep some for future repairs. While LVT is glued directly to the subfloor, potentially reducing sound absorption, loose-lay LVT offers better acoustic properties. Installation is quick, potentially saving on labor costs compared to other hard flooring types.

Maintenance & Underfloor Heating:

LVT requires minimal maintenance: regular sweeping and mopping keep it looking good. Promptly clean up spills to prevent damage, as liquid can lift planks and affect the adhesive. Dimensional stability issues like gapping or peaking can occur due to environmental factors; proper acclimatization and maintaining consistent temperatures can mitigate this. Most LVT products are compatible with underfloor heating systems, but follow the recommended maximum heat settings to avoid damage.